Sahel’s largest wetland, the Inner Niger Delta (IND) is highly productive with a biologically diverse ecosystem and fed by seasonal floods. It plays a crucial role in shaping culture and driving local and national economies. Over one million people composed mainly of fishermen, farmers, and breeders that depend on the vitality of these wetlands. Despite the resources that the IND contained, people continue to migrate to other countries. The main objective of this study is to analyze the link between water ecosystem services and the migration of IND’s inhabitants. Specific objectives are to understand the endogen perception of ecosystem services and identify the determinants of migration outside wetlands. Based on recent household surveys including the econometric model, results show that 36.9% of respondents have at least one member who migrated out of IND. The remittances from migrants support 41.2% of respondents and 29.8% of them have the intention to migrate. The determinants of migration intention are gender, household size, land access, employment opportunities in livestock and fishing, submersion practice, soil fertility, peaceful natural resources management, credit access, migrated household members, and remittances from migrants. To limit migration, it is necessary to restore and conserve water ecosystems through innovations in climate change adaptation, integrated water resource management, and people sensitization towards nature-based solutions practices.
| Published in | International Journal of Agricultural Economics (Volume 8, Issue 6) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.ijae.20230806.11 |
| Page(s) | 228-237 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2023. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Drought, Ecosystem Services, Household, Wetlands
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APA Style
Zongo, B., Gado, A. D., Combary, O. S., Diallo, M., Keïta, K., et al. (2023). Linking Between Water Ecosystem Services’ Perception and Rural Migration in Sahelian Wetlands: Evidence-based from Inner Niger Delta in Mali. International Journal of Agricultural Economics, 8(6), 228-237. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijae.20230806.11
ACS Style
Zongo, B.; Gado, A. D.; Combary, O. S.; Diallo, M.; Keïta, K., et al. Linking Between Water Ecosystem Services’ Perception and Rural Migration in Sahelian Wetlands: Evidence-based from Inner Niger Delta in Mali. Int. J. Agric. Econ. 2023, 8(6), 228-237. doi: 10.11648/j.ijae.20230806.11
AMA Style
Zongo B, Gado AD, Combary OS, Diallo M, Keïta K, et al. Linking Between Water Ecosystem Services’ Perception and Rural Migration in Sahelian Wetlands: Evidence-based from Inner Niger Delta in Mali. Int J Agric Econ. 2023;8(6):228-237. doi: 10.11648/j.ijae.20230806.11
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Download@article{10.11648/j.ijae.20230806.11,
author = {Beteo Zongo and Abdouramane Djibo Gado and Omer S. Combary and Mori Diallo and Karounga Keïta and Patrice Toé and Souleymane Ouedraogo and Thomas Dogot},
title = {Linking Between Water Ecosystem Services’ Perception and Rural Migration in Sahelian Wetlands: Evidence-based from Inner Niger Delta in Mali},
journal = {International Journal of Agricultural Economics},
volume = {8},
number = {6},
pages = {228-237},
doi = {10.11648/j.ijae.20230806.11},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijae.20230806.11},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijae.20230806.11},
abstract = {Sahel’s largest wetland, the Inner Niger Delta (IND) is highly productive with a biologically diverse ecosystem and fed by seasonal floods. It plays a crucial role in shaping culture and driving local and national economies. Over one million people composed mainly of fishermen, farmers, and breeders that depend on the vitality of these wetlands. Despite the resources that the IND contained, people continue to migrate to other countries. The main objective of this study is to analyze the link between water ecosystem services and the migration of IND’s inhabitants. Specific objectives are to understand the endogen perception of ecosystem services and identify the determinants of migration outside wetlands. Based on recent household surveys including the econometric model, results show that 36.9% of respondents have at least one member who migrated out of IND. The remittances from migrants support 41.2% of respondents and 29.8% of them have the intention to migrate. The determinants of migration intention are gender, household size, land access, employment opportunities in livestock and fishing, submersion practice, soil fertility, peaceful natural resources management, credit access, migrated household members, and remittances from migrants. To limit migration, it is necessary to restore and conserve water ecosystems through innovations in climate change adaptation, integrated water resource management, and people sensitization towards nature-based solutions practices.
},
year = {2023}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Linking Between Water Ecosystem Services’ Perception and Rural Migration in Sahelian Wetlands: Evidence-based from Inner Niger Delta in Mali AU - Beteo Zongo AU - Abdouramane Djibo Gado AU - Omer S. Combary AU - Mori Diallo AU - Karounga Keïta AU - Patrice Toé AU - Souleymane Ouedraogo AU - Thomas Dogot Y1 - 2023/11/11 PY - 2023 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijae.20230806.11 DO - 10.11648/j.ijae.20230806.11 T2 - International Journal of Agricultural Economics JF - International Journal of Agricultural Economics JO - International Journal of Agricultural Economics SP - 228 EP - 237 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2575-3843 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijae.20230806.11 AB - Sahel’s largest wetland, the Inner Niger Delta (IND) is highly productive with a biologically diverse ecosystem and fed by seasonal floods. It plays a crucial role in shaping culture and driving local and national economies. Over one million people composed mainly of fishermen, farmers, and breeders that depend on the vitality of these wetlands. Despite the resources that the IND contained, people continue to migrate to other countries. The main objective of this study is to analyze the link between water ecosystem services and the migration of IND’s inhabitants. Specific objectives are to understand the endogen perception of ecosystem services and identify the determinants of migration outside wetlands. Based on recent household surveys including the econometric model, results show that 36.9% of respondents have at least one member who migrated out of IND. The remittances from migrants support 41.2% of respondents and 29.8% of them have the intention to migrate. The determinants of migration intention are gender, household size, land access, employment opportunities in livestock and fishing, submersion practice, soil fertility, peaceful natural resources management, credit access, migrated household members, and remittances from migrants. To limit migration, it is necessary to restore and conserve water ecosystems through innovations in climate change adaptation, integrated water resource management, and people sensitization towards nature-based solutions practices. VL - 8 IS - 6 ER -
Institut of Rural Development and Environmental Sciences, University of Dedougou, Dedougou, Burkina Faso
